Creating Cash Flow Projections You Can Trust
by Philip Campbell, CPA
Trying to run a successful business without cash flow projections is
like driving along on the freeway in a driving rainstorm without turning
on your windshield wipers.
You can't see the cars in front of you or behind you. You slow down
to a crawl. You're just hoping and praying the rain stops before you
end up in a terrible accident.
Cash flow projections provide you the visibility you need to avoid problems
and create the financial success you deserve.
Cash Flow Projections Made Easy
Creating cash flow projections does not have to be a difficult process.
It is really a matter of using a few basic principles together with your
intuition and knowledge about your business.
Here is a 5-step process you can use to create cash flow projections
you can trust.
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The Near Future Almost Always Looks a Lot Like the Recent Past.
The starting point for creating accurate cash flow projections is to have
the last six months of actual results in front of you. You have a perfect
view into what the cash flow is likely to be because you have the last six
months of actual cash flow results there to look at.
You will be amazed at how this principle will help you create accurate projections.
It also helps make the process so much easier and faster for you.
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Consider What is Changing.
Is anything in the business changing right now in a significant way?
If you just negotiated a 10% discount in the cost of a product you re-sell
to your customers, then you should consider whether it should be reflected
in the month you will experience the reduced cost.
The key here is to make sure it is significant enough that you are certain
of its impact. Otherwise, it would be better to see the impact in your actual
results before including it in your projections.
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Be Conservative.
One thing about a projection you can be certain of: it will not be perfectly
accurate. You can be 100% certain that the actual results will vary somewhat
from what you project.
The trick is to get close.
It's like meeting someone for lunch. You agree to meet a good friend at a
restaurant at 12:00. You set 12:00 as the time to meet so you will both be
there at about the same time. You set a very specific time so there is no
confusion.
Despite the precise time you set, you know that both of you will not show
up at exactly 12:00. The only question is whether you will be there a little
before 12:00 or a little after 12:00. Will you be early or will you be late?
It's the same with your cash flow projections.
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The 90% Test.
Here is a simple test that will work wonders for you.
Are you 90% sure the cash balances will come in at or better than you projected?
The key here is the phrase "at or better than you projected".
If you can answer yes to this question with confidence, then your projections
are sufficiently conservative.
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Use the "Smell Test".
Take a look at the projections again. Look closely at the resulting cash
balances. Are they in line with your general expectations? Are they in line
with the actual cash balances over the last six months?
Give the projected cash balances the "smell test". The smell test
is a quick way to make sure everything smells right. It's a way to make
sure nothing unusual or unexpected has made its way into your numbers.
It's like picking up a gallon of milk from the refrigerator. It's not a bad
idea to give it the quick smell test to make sure you are not about to pour
yourself a glass of soured milk (better to smell a problem in advance than
taste it in the present, right!).
Taking Control of Your Cash Flow
Your cash flow projections provide you the visibility you need to make
more profitable business decisions.
Make a commitment to yourself now to regain control of your cash flow
by creating and maintaining cash flow projections.
You will be surprised at how this simple process can transform the way
you manage your business.
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